Quick Answer
The best retro gaming emulator overall is RetroArch (free, open-source, supports 30+ systems). For beginners, it’s paired with an 8BitDo Pro 2 controller ($50-60). For specific systems: FCEUX (NES/SNES), Dolphin (GameCube/Wii), PCSX2 (PS2), Citra (3DS). Installation takes 30-45 minutes total. You’ll need a USB controller ($15-60), optionally an 8BitDo wireless controller ($45-70), and emulation software (free to $30) depending on your preference.
Top 10 Emulators Ranked by Usefulness
| Rank | Emulator | Best For | Cost | Download | Setup Time | Controller Needed | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | RetroArch | All systems (multi-emulator) | FREE | RetroArch.com | 20 mins | Buy Controller | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 2 | Dolphin | GameCube/Wii (best quality) | FREE | Dolphin-Emulator.com | 15 mins | USB Controller | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 3 | PCSX2 | PlayStation 2 (near-perfect) | FREE | PCSX2.net | 25 mins | DualShock 4 | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 4 | Citra | Nintendo 3DS (only option) | FREE | Citra-Emu.org | 20 mins | 3DS Controller | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 5 | FCEUX | NES/SNES (accuracy focus) | FREE | FCEUX.com | 10 mins | NES Controller | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 6 | Snes9X | SNES (speed + quality) | FREE | Snes9X.com | 10 mins | SNES Controller | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 7 | Mupen64Plus | Nintendo 64 (best N64) | FREE | Mupen64plus.org | 20 mins | N64 Controller | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 8 | PPSSPP | PSP (portable Sony) | FREE | PPSSPP.org | 15 mins | PSP Controller | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 9 | DeSmuME | Nintendo DS | FREE | DeSmuME.org | 15 mins | Mouse + Keyboard | ⭐⭐⭐ |
| 10 | MAME | Arcade (all arcade boards) | FREE | MAME.net | 30 mins | Arcade Stick | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
#1: RetroArch – The Swiss Army Knife ($0, All Systems)
Why Everyone Recommends This
RetroArch is a “frontend” that runs 30+ different emulators through one interface. Install it once, play everything.
What You Can Emulate:
- ✅ NES, SNES, Genesis, Game Boy (perfect)
- ✅ N64, PlayStation 1, Dreamcast (excellent)
- ✅ GameCube, Wii, DS (very good)
- ✅ Arcade games, Atari, older systems (perfect)
Installation & Setup (20 Minutes)
Step 1: Download ($0)
- Go to RetroArch.com
- Click “Download”
- Select your OS (Windows/Mac/Linux)
- Install like any program
Step 2: Download Emulator Cores (Free)
- Open RetroArch
- Go to “Main Menu” → “Online Updater”
- Select “Core Updater”
- Install cores you want:
- “Nestopia” (NES)
- “Snes9X” (SNES)
- “Genesis Plus GX” (Genesis)
- “Mupen64Plus” (N64)
- “Beetle PSX HW” (PlayStation 1)
Takes 10-15 minutes total.
Step 3: Configure Controller ($15-60)
- Plug in USB controller or wireless 8BitDo
- Go to “Settings” → “Input”
- Auto-detects controller (usually works immediately)
Best Controller for RetroArch
Budget Pick: Generic USB Controller ($15-25)
- Generic Wired USB Controller
- Works with everything
- No batteries
- Drawback: Wired (get USB extension for $10)
Best Pick: 8BitDo Pro 2 ($50-60)
- Buy on Amazon
- Wireless (no cables)
- Fantastic build quality
- Button layout feels authentic
- Works with RetroArch perfectly
- Lasts 15+ hours per charge
- Recommended for RetroArch ✅
Premium: 8BitDo Ultimate ($70-80)
- View on Amazon
- Hall effect joysticks (never wear out)
- Wireless + wired mode
- Works with everything
Complete RetroArch Setup Bundle
Basic Setup ($0-40):
- RetroArch: FREE
- USB Controller: Generic $20
- USB extension cable: Optional $10
- Total: $20-30
Recommended Setup ($45-65):
- RetroArch: FREE
- 8BitDo Pro 2 Controller: $50-60
- Charging dock: Optional $15
- Total: $50-60
Premium Setup ($75-95):
- RetroArch: FREE
- 8BitDo Ultimate: $75-80
- Extra controller: $50 (for multiplayer)
- Total: $75-130
#2: Dolphin – GameCube/Wii Perfection ($0)
Why This Dominates GameCube Emulation
Dolphin is THE standard for:
- GameCube (Super Smash Bros Melee, Zelda: Wind Waker, etc.)
- Wii (same library, better graphics)
- 95% game compatibility
- Can run at 1080p/4K (beyond original hardware)
Installation (15 Minutes)
- Download Dolphin (Free)
- Install like normal program
- Plug in controller
- Point to GameCube ISOs
- Play
Note: Requires actual GameCube game files (ISOs)
Controller Options for Dolphin
Native GameCube Controller ($50-70)
- Buy GameCube Controller Adapter
- Use original GameCube controllers
- Best for Smash Bros (muscle memory)
- Requires USB adapter ($15-25)
Alternative: 8BitDo Pro 2 ($50-60)
- Get on Amazon
- Works perfectly with Dolphin
- No adapter needed
- Great for all GameCube games
Complete Dolphin Setup:
- Dolphin: FREE
- 8BitDo Pro 2 Controller: $50-60
- OR GameCube Controller + Adapter: $25-40
- Total: $0-60
#3: PCSX2 – PlayStation 2 (The Best PS2 Emulator)
Why PCSX2 is Essential
PlayStation 2 had the biggest game library. PCSX2 emulates it near-perfectly.
Games That Run Perfectly:
- Grand Theft Auto (III, Vice City, San Andreas)
- Final Fantasy X/XII
- Metal Gear Solid 2/3
- Devil May Cry series
- Kingdom Hearts
90% of PS2 library works excellently.
Installation & Setup (25 Minutes)
- Download PCSX2 (Free)
- Install emulator
- Install graphics plugin (bundled)
- Point to PS2 game files (ISOs)
- Configure DualShock 4 controller
- Play
Recommended Controller
DualShock 4 ($30-50)
- Buy on Amazon
- Original PS2-style layout
- Perfect for PS2 games
- Works with Dolphin, RetroArch too
Alternative: 8BitDo Pro 2 ($50-60)
- Get Here
- Works with PCSX2
- More versatile (works with everything)
Complete PCSX2 Setup
Budget Setup ($30-50):
- PCSX2: FREE
- Generic USB Controller: $20-30
- Total: $20-30
Recommended Setup ($40-60):
- PCSX2: FREE
- DualShock 4: $40-50
- Total: $40-50
#4-10: Quick Reference for Other Emulators
#4: Citra – Nintendo 3DS ($0)
Best For: Portable Nintendo games on your PC
Setup: 15 minutes, straightforward
Controller: Any USB controller
Cost: FREE emulator + Optional Controller $15-60
Download: Citra-Emu.org
#5: FCEUX – NES (Gold Standard) ($0)
Best For: Purists who want 100% accurate NES emulation
Setup: 10 minutes
Why: Cycle-accurate emulation (matches original hardware pixel-by-pixel)
Controller: Any USB controller or NES Controller Replica $20
Cost: FREE
Download: FCEUX.com
#6: Snes9X – SNES (Speed Champion) ($0)
Best For: SNES games (faster than FCEUX for SNES)
Setup: 10 minutes
Performance: Excellent on even old PCs
Controller: SNES Controller Replica $20-30 or 8BitDo SN30 Pro $45-55
Cost: FREE emulator + Optional Controller $15-55
Download: Snes9X.com
#7: Mupen64Plus – Nintendo 64 ($0)
Best For: Nintendo 64 games (Super Smash Bros, Zelda Ocarina of Time)
Setup: 20 minutes (slightly more complex)
Performance: 95% of games run perfectly
Controller: N64 Controller Replica $25-40 + USB adapter $15
Cost: FREE + Controller $25-55
Download: Mupen64plus.org
#8: PPSSPP – PlayStation Portable ($0)
Best For: Portable PS1-era games on PC
Setup: 15 minutes
Performance: Excellent (can upscale to 4K)
Controller: PSP Controller Replica $30-50 or 8BitDo
Cost: FREE + Optional Controller $20-50
Download: PPSSPP.org
#9: DeSmuME – Nintendo DS ($0)
Best For: Nintendo DS games (Dragon Quest IX, Pokemon, etc.)
Setup: 15 minutes
Note: Requires mouse for touch screen games (clunky)
Controller: Keyboard or USB controller
Cost: FREE
Download: DeSmuME.org
#10: MAME – Arcade Games ($0)
Best For: Arcade classics (Pac-Man, Space Invaders, Metal Slug, etc.)
Setup: 30 minutes (more complex)
Performance: Perfect for all arcade games
Best Controller: Arcade Stick $50-150 (highly recommended for authentic feel)
Cost: FREE + Optional Arcade Stick $50-150
Download: MAME.net
How to Choose the Right Emulator
By Gaming Era
8-Bit Era (1980s-1990):
- Best Option: RetroArch or FCEUX
- Setup Time: 10-20 minutes
- Controller: Any USB controller $15-60
16-Bit Era (1990s):
- Best Option: RetroArch or Snes9X (SNES), Genesis Plus GX (Genesis)
- Setup Time: 10-15 minutes
- Controller: SNES Controller Replica $20-30
32-Bit Era (Late 1990s):
- Best Option: Dolphin (GameCube) or PCSX2 (PS2)
- Setup Time: 20-30 minutes
- Controller: DualShock 4 $40-50
64-Bit Era (Early 2000s):
- Best Options: PCSX2 (PS2), Dolphin (GameCube/Wii)
- Setup Time: 25-35 minutes
- Controller: 8BitDo $50-80
Arcade:
- Best Option: MAME
- Setup Time: 30 minutes
- Controller: Arcade Stick $80-150
Complete Emulation PC Setup (Budget to Premium)
Budget Emulation Setup ($50-80)
Equipment:
- Any PC (Windows/Mac/Linux)
- Generic USB Controller: $20-30
- USB Extension Cable: $10
Software: All FREE (RetroArch, Dolphin, PCSX2)
What You Can Play:
- ✅ All NES/SNES/Genesis games perfectly
- ✅ N64 excellently
- ✅ PlayStation 1/2 very well
- ✅ GameCube games great
Setup Time: 1-2 hours total
Recommended Setup ($100-130)
Equipment:
- Any PC (even 10-year-old laptop works)
- 8BitDo Pro 2 Controller: $50-60
- USB Extension Cable: $10
- Charging Dock (Optional): $15
- External SSD for ROM storage: $60-80
Software: All FREE
What You Get:
- ✅ Perfect wireless controller (no cables)
- ✅ Works with ALL emulators
- ✅ 15+ hour battery life
- ✅ Premium build quality
Setup Time: 1-2 hours
Premium Arcade Setup ($200-300)
Equipment:
- Gaming PC (or use existing)
- Arcade Stick: $120-180
- 8BitDo Controller: $50-60 (for non-arcade games)
- Arcade Monitor (Optional): $150-300
Software: All FREE (MAME, RetroArch for arcade cores)
Why: Authentic arcade experience with period-correct controllers
Essential Accessories for Any Emulation Setup
Controller Options (Choose One)
Budget ($15-30):
- Generic Wired USB Controller
- Works with everything
- No batteries needed
- Drawback: Wire restricts movement
Recommended ($50-70):
- 8BitDo Pro 2 – Wireless
- Wireless range: 30+ meters
- Battery: 15+ hours
- Fantastic button feel
- Best value for money
Premium ($70-100):
- 8BitDo Ultimate
- Hall effect joysticks (never wear out)
- Wireless + wired option
- Professional quality
- Best overall controller
Essential Cables & Adapters
USB Extension Cable ($10-15):
- 20ft USB Extension
- Sit on couch while controlling PC
- Standard for setup
USB Hub (Optional, $15-25):
- Powered USB Hub
- If plugging in multiple controllers/devices
- Prevents power issues
Storage & Organization
External SSD for Game Files ($60-100):
- 1TB External SSD
- Fast loading
- Portable (move between PCs)
- Backup your library
Game Controller Storage ($15-30):
- Controller Storage Stand
- Keep controllers organized
- Prevents damage
Optional Upgrades
Mechanical Keyboard for Retro Games ($50-150):
- Mechanical Gaming Keyboard
- Some games (Pac-Man, etc.) work great with keyboard
- Authentic arcade feel
CRT Monitor (If You Want Authentic Look) ($100-300):
- CRT Monitor (Used)
- Displays scanlines like original hardware
- Adds nostalgic authenticity
- Optional but highly appreciated by collectors
Quick Decision Tree
Q1: Do you want to emulate ONE system or MULTIPLE systems?
→ One system (e.g., just PS2): Use PCSX2 (Free) + DualShock 4 Controller ($40-50)
→ Multiple systems: Use RetroArch (Free) + 8BitDo Pro 2 ($50-60)
Q2: What’s your budget for a controller?
→ Under £30: Generic USB Controller ($20-30)
→ £30-60: 8BitDo Pro 2 ($50-60) ⭐ BEST VALUE
→ £60+: 8BitDo Ultimate ($70-80) or Arcade Stick ($80-150)
Q3: Which era of games interests you most?
→ 8-bit/16-bit (NES/SNES/Genesis): RetroArch + Replica Controller $20-30
→ GameCube/Wii: Dolphin (Free) + GameCube Controller or 8BitDo
→ PlayStation 2: PCSX2 (Free) + DualShock 4 ($40-50)
→ Arcade Games: MAME (Free) + Arcade Stick ($80-150)
Summary: What to Buy Today
The $50 Starter Kit
- Generic USB Controller: $20-30
- USB Extension: $10
- RetroArch: FREE
- Download free emulator cores
- Total: $30-40 | Play: Everything from NES through N64
The $100 Best Setup
- 8BitDo Pro 2 Controller: $50-60
- USB Extension: $10
- External SSD: $60-80
- All emulators: FREE
- Total: $120-150 | Play: Everything (NES through PS2) wirelessly
The Complete $200 Setup
- 8BitDo Pro 2: $50-60
- Arcade Stick: $100-150
- 1TB External SSD: $60-80
- USB Hub: $20
- All emulators: FREE
- Total: $230-310 | Play: Everything + authentic arcade
Related Guides
- Best Handheld Emulators (Portable Gaming)
- Best Retro Gaming PC Build ($500-1000)
- RetroTink 5X vs OSSC (Upscalers for Consoles)
Last Updated: February 2026 | All prices from Amazon UK | Emulators are free & legal to download
